Mental Health Act · 2023 Revised Edition · Part · Admission and Detention in, and Discharge from, Psychiatric Facilities
8. Admission of involuntary patient into psychiatric facility
Official textFrom Attorney General's Chambers, unchanged
An officer in charge or any officer authorised by him may admit into and detain in a psychiatric facility, as an involuntary patient, a person who is suspected to be suffering from a mental disorder upon —
officer in charge
“officer in charge” means the person responsible for the management and control of a psychiatric facility and for the supervision of the medical staff, nursing staff, technical staff and ancillary staff employed in that facility;
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an application made by a relative or friend of that person to the officer in charge; and
a recommendation by a medical practitioner based on his examination of that person made not more than 5 days before the application that —
he is suffering from a mental disorder of a nature or degree which warrants his admission into a psychiatric facility for the purposes of assessment or treatment; or
he ought to be detained in the interest of his health or safety or for the protection of other persons.
Where a patient is admitted into a psychiatric facility as an involuntary patient, the officer in charge shall, not more than 72 hours after the patient’s admission, cause such examination as he may consider necessary to be conducted by a designated medical practitioner in that psychiatric facility on the patient to determine whether or not his continued detention is justified.
psychiatric facility
“psychiatric facility” means a Government psychiatric facility or a private psychiatric facility;
The medical practitioner who makes the recommendation under subsection (1)(b) shall not examine the patient for the purposes of subsection (2).
medical practitioner
“medical practitioner” means a person who is registered as a medical practitioner under the Medical Practitioners and Dentists Act;
Where upon an examination under subsection (2) the designated medical practitioner —
designated medical practitioner
“designated medical practitioner”, in relation to any psychiatric facility, means a medical practitioner who is working in the psychiatric facility and who is designated by name or office in writing by the Director-General or such public officer as he may appoint, for the purposes of this Act;
is not satisfied that his continued detention is justified, he shall discharge him; or
is satisfied that his continued detention is justified, he shall make an order for his detention for a further period not exceeding one month.
Terms defined in s 2
designated medical practitioner
Defined · s 2“designated medical practitioner”, in relation to any psychiatric facility, means a medical practitioner who is working in the psychiatric facility and who is designated by name or office in writing by the Director-General or such public officer as he may appoint, for the purposes of this Act;
friend
Defined · s 2“friend”, in relation to a mentally disordered person, means — (a) a person, other than a relative, of or above 18 years of age — (i) with whom the mentally disordered person had been ordinarily residing for a period of not less than 2 years; or (ii) if the mentally disordered person is an in-patient in a psychiatric facility, with whom he had been ordinarily residing for a period of not less than 2 years before he was admitted there; or (b) a body or an organisation recognised by the Minister under subsection (4);
involuntary patient
Defined · s 2“involuntary patient” means a person admitted into and detained in a psychiatric facility under section 8(1), detained in a psychiatric facility under section 7(4), 12(1) or 12(3) or admitted into a psychiatric facility by an order of the court made under section 44 or 62;
medical practitioner
Defined · s 2“medical practitioner” means a person who is registered as a medical practitioner under the Medical Practitioners and Dentists Act;
mental disorder
Defined · s 2“mental disorder”, subject to subsection (2), means any mental illness, arrested or incomplete development of the mind, psychiatric disorder or any other disorder or disability of the mind, however acquired;
officer in charge
Defined · s 2“officer in charge” means the person responsible for the management and control of a psychiatric facility and for the supervision of the medical staff, nursing staff, technical staff and ancillary staff employed in that facility;
psychiatric facility
Defined · s 2“psychiatric facility” means a Government psychiatric facility or a private psychiatric facility;
relative
Defined · s 2“relative” means any of the following persons of or above 18 years of age — (a) husband or wife; (b) son or daughter; (c) father or mother; (d) brother or sister; (e) grandparent; (f) grandchild; (g) maternal or paternal uncle or aunt; (h) nephew or niece;
Part
Discharge, Leave of Absence and Transfer of Involuntary Patients from Psychiatric Facilities
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Persons Admitted or Confined in Psychiatric Facilities Under Criminal Procedure Code
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Community Psychiatric Residence
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Community Mental Health Centre
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Visits, Examination and Review by Board of Visitors
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Quality of Psychiatric Healthcare Facilities and Services
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Proceedings in Inquiries Into Mental Disorder
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