Extradition Act · 2024 Revised Edition · Part · Preliminary
2. Interpretation
Official textFrom Attorney General's Chambers, unchanged
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires —
“Commonwealth country” means a country specified in
Schedule 1;
“country” includes —
a colony, territory or protectorate of a country;
a territory for the international relations of which a country is responsible; and
a ship or aircraft owned by or registered in a country;
“designated country” means a country specified in Schedule 2;
“entity” includes an international criminal court or tribunal, and
“country” shall where appropriate be deemed to include an entity;
“extradition country” means —
a Commonwealth country;
a designated country;
a treaty country; or
any other country certified by the Attorney General to be an extradition country for the purpose of a particular extradition requests;
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“extradition offence” has the meaning given by section 3(1);
“extradition request” means a request in writing by a country for the surrender of a person to that country;
“extradition treaty”, in relation to a country, means a treaty —
to which that country and Brunei Darussalam are parties (whether or not any other country is also a party); and
that relates wholly or partly to the surrender of persons accused or convicted of offences;
“foreign escort officer” means a representative of the country to whom a person is to be surrendered and who is authorised by that country to escort him from Brunei Darussalam to that country;
“ICPO-Interpol” means the International Criminal Police
Organization;
“original warrant” means a warrant issued in a designated country for the arrest of a person;
“political offence”, in relation to a country, means an offence against the law of that country that is of a political character
(whether because of the circumstances in which it is committed or otherwise and whether or not there are competing political parties in the country), but does not include —
an offence —
that is constituted by conduct of a kind referred to in a multilateral treaty to which Brunei Darussalam is a party; and
for which parties have an obligation to extradite or prosecute;
the offence of genocide;
an offence of —
murder, kidnapping or any other attack on any person or his liberty; or
threatening or attempting to commit, or participating as an accomplice in, murder, kidnapping or any other attack on the person or liberty; or
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any other offence that Brunei Darussalam and that other country have agreed will not be treated as a political offence for the purposes of extradition;
“prison” includes a jail, lockup or other place of detention;
“provisional arrest warrant” means —
in Part 2, a warrant, in accordance with Form 1 in
Schedule 4, issued under section 6(1);
in Part 4, a warrant, in accordance with Form 2 in
Schedule 4, issued under section 26;
“repealed Act” means the Extradition Act (Chapter 8) repealed by
Extradition Order, 2006 (S 10/2006);
“requesting country” means a country that is seeking the surrender of a person from Brunei Darussalam;
“specialty undertaking” means an undertaking by a requesting country about the treatment of a person whose surrender is sought by that requesting country;
“surrender warrant” means —
in Part 2, a warrant, in accordance with Form 3 in
Schedule 4, issued under section 17(4);
in Part 4, a warrant, in accordance with Form 5 in
Schedule 4, issued under section 33;
“temporary surrender warrant” means —
in Part 2, a warrant, in accordance with Form 4 in
Schedule 4, issued under section 19(1); or
in Part 4, a warrant, in accordance with Form 6 in
Schedule 4, issued under section 37(1);
“treaty” includes a convention, protocol, arrangement or agreement between two or more countries;
“treaty country” means a country —
with which Brunei Darussalam has an extradition treaty; and
where the treaty is a bilateral extradition treaty, that is specified in Schedule 3;
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“writing” includes facsimile, electronic mail and any other means of communication which is able to be reproduced in printed form.
An arrest warrant, provisional arrest warrant, surrender warrant and temporary surrender warrant shall be in the appropriate form in
Schedule 4.
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Part 2
Part
To Commonwealth Countries
Part 4
Part
To Treaty Countries
Part
To Other Countries
Part
Search, Seizure and Transit
Part
Extradition to Brunei Darussalam
Part