Merchant Shipping (Civil Liability and Compensation for Oil Pollution) Act · 2024 Revised Edition · Part · International Oil Pollution Compensation Fund
22. Interpretation of this Part
Official textFrom Attorney General's Chambers, unchanged
In this Part, unless the context otherwise requires —
“discharge or escape”, in relation to pollution damage, means the discharge or escape of oil from a ship;
“Fund” means the International Fund established by the
Fund Convention;
“Fund Convention” means the International Convention on the
Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for
Oil Pollution Damage, 1992;
oil
“oil” means any persistent hydrocarbon mineral oil such as crude oil, fuel oil, heavy diesel oil and lubricating oil, whether carried on board a ship as cargo or in the bunkers of ship;
“Fund Convention country” means a country in respect of which the Fund Convention is in force;
Merchant Shipping
(Civil Liability and Compensation for Oil Pollution)
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“incident” means any occurrence, or series of occurrences having the same origin, resulting in a discharge or escape of oil from a ship or in a relevant threat of contamination;
“pollution damage” means —
damage caused outside a ship by contamination resulting from a discharge or escape of oil from the ship;
the cost of preventive measures; and
further damage caused by preventive measures, but does not include any damage attributable to any impairment of the environment, except to the extent that any such damage consists of —
any loss of profits; or
the cost of any reasonable measures of reinstatement actually taken or to be taken;
“preventive measures” means any reasonable measures taken by any person to prevent or minimise pollution damage, being measures taken —
after an incident has occurred; or
in the case of an incident consisting of a series of occurrences, after the first of those occurrences.
If the Minister, by order published in the Gazette, declares that any State specified in the order is a party to the Fund Convention in respect of any country so specified, the order shall, while in force, be conclusive evidence that that State is a party to that Convention in respect of that country.
Terms defined in s 2
oil
Defined · s 2“oil” means any persistent hydrocarbon mineral oil such as crude oil, fuel oil, heavy diesel oil and lubricating oil, whether carried on board a ship as cargo or in the bunkers of ship;
Part